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What Types of Dog Biscuits Can Be Made by a Professional Production Line?

A variety of colorful dog biscuits on a wooden table with a happy dog in the background
Colorful dog biscuits arranged on a rustic table

Dog owners today expect more than just treats—they want nutritious, safe, and flavorful biscuits that support their pets’ health and happiness. For manufacturers, producing diverse biscuit types is both a challenge and an opportunity: how to meet the rising demand for premium, functional, and attractive dog biscuits while ensuring consistent quality and efficiency? The solution lies in modern, automated biscuit production lines that can flexibly handle multiple formulations and shapes to meet global market trends.

A professional dog biscuit production line can produce a wide range of biscuit types, including hard biscuits, soft biscuits, filled biscuits, functional biscuits, and customized shape biscuits for both dogs and cats. Each type differs in texture, moisture content, baking parameters, and nutritional composition, allowing pet food brands to target different market segments from economy to premium.

To help you identify which biscuit types best fit your production goals, let’s explore each main category in detail—covering ingredients, process parameters, machine configuration, and product advantages.

Dog biscuits are made only from flour and water.False

Modern dog biscuits use balanced recipes containing cereal flours, meat powder, fats, vitamins, and minerals for nutrition and palatability.

1. Hard Dog Biscuits (Traditional Type)

Hard dog biscuits are the most common and classic type in the pet treat market. They are characterized by their crunchy texture, long shelf life, and excellent cost-efficiency.

Key Process Features:

  • Dough mixing with wheat flour, bone meal, fats, and minor ingredients
  • Forming by rotary moulder or cutting die
  • Baking at 180–200°C for 20–25 minutes
  • Cooling and packaging

Advantages:

  • Extended shelf life (12–18 months)
  • Supports dental health by reducing plaque
  • Low moisture (<10%) prevents microbial growth
ParameterTypical ValueDescription
Moisture8–10%Ensures crispness
Fat Content6–10%Enhances palatability
Protein15–22%Source: meat or bone meal
ShapeBone, round, squareMade by rotary moulder

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2. Soft Dog Biscuits

Soft biscuits cater to puppies, small breeds, and senior dogs that prefer a tender texture.

Production Process:

  • Dough mixed with higher fat and moisture content
  • Formed by wire-cut or extrusion machine
  • Baked at lower temperature (130–150°C)
  • Moisture retention via controlled baking and cooling

Advantages:

  • Soft, chewable texture
  • Customizable flavor profiles (chicken, beef, cheese)
  • Can include glycerin or sorbitol as humectants
IngredientFunction
GlycerinMaintains softness
SorbitolNatural sweetener
Rice flourImproves digestibility
Protein sourceChicken/beef powder

Soft dog biscuits have a higher water content than hard biscuits.True

Soft dog biscuits typically contain 15–25% moisture, while hard biscuits remain below 10%.

3. Filled or Stuffed Biscuits

These are premium treats featuring dual textures—a crispy outer shell with a creamy or meaty filling inside.

Process Highlights:

  • Dual-layer extrusion forming
  • Outer dough baked until crisp
  • Filling injected before or after baking (depending on line design)

Common Fillings:

  • Meat paste (chicken, liver, beef)
  • Cheese or peanut butter
  • Functional blends (omega-3, vitamins)
Biscuit TypeFilling CoreMarket Segment
Chicken-filledMeat pastePremium
Peanut butterNut creamAll-age dogs
Cheese coreDairy blendGourmet

4. Functional Dog Biscuits

Functional biscuits are developed for health benefits—dental care, joint support, digestion, or skin and coat health.

Examples of Functional Types:

  • Dental biscuits with calcium carbonate or chlorophyll
  • Joint-support biscuits enriched with glucosamine and chondroitin
  • Skin-care biscuits containing omega fatty acids and zinc
FunctionKey IngredientTarget Benefit
Dental healthCalcium, chlorophyllReduce plaque and odor
Joint supportGlucosamine, MSMMobility improvement
DigestionProbiotics, fiberGut balance
Skin & coatOmega-3, zincFur gloss & skin health

Functional dog biscuits are a growing trend in the global pet market.True

The demand for functional pet treats grows over 8% annually, driven by owners seeking preventive nutrition.

5. Grain-Free and Hypoallergenic Biscuits

Formulated for dogs with food sensitivities or allergies, grain-free biscuits replace wheat with alternative carbohydrates.

Typical Ingredients:

  • Sweet potato, chickpea, or tapioca starch as base
  • Meat or fish meal for protein
  • Coconut oil or flaxseed for fat source

Benefits:

  • Reduced allergen risk
  • Suitable for sensitive stomachs
  • Premium positioning for natural pet food brands
IngredientFunction
Sweet potatoCarbohydrate & fiber source
Pea flourPlant protein
Flaxseed oilOmega-3 source
Rosemary extractNatural antioxidant

6. Customized Shape and Decorative Biscuits

With advanced rotary moulders and 3D cutters, biscuit lines can produce virtually any shape—bones, paws, hearts, letters, or brand logos.

Applications:

  • Seasonal treats (Christmas, Halloween)
  • Promotional products for pet brands
  • Dual-color or layered biscuits

Advantages:

  • Adds marketing value and differentiation
  • Enhances consumer engagement
  • Supports OEM/ODM customization
FeatureDescription
3D cutterFor complex shapes
Color splitAchieved via dual dough system
PrintingEdible ink for brand logo

7. Cat Biscuits and Cross-Pet Products

Though optimized for dogs, the same production line can also manufacture small-sized cat biscuits or treats for other animals like rabbits and ferrets with minimal recipe and die changes.

SpeciesBiscuit FeatureAdaptation
CatSmaller, high-proteinAdjust forming die
RabbitHigh-fiber formulaChange ingredient ratio
FerretMeat-basedModify recipe and extrusion temperature

Dog biscuit lines can only produce canine products.False

By changing molds and recipes, the same production line can make cat, rabbit, or small-animal biscuits.

8. Global Market Trend Comparison

Biscuit TypeTextureMoisture (%)Typical Retail Price (USD/kg)Market Segment
HardCrunchy8–101.5–2.5Mass
SoftChewy15–252.5–4.0Mid to Premium
FilledDual-layer8–124.0–6.0Premium
FunctionalVaries8–123.5–6.0Health
Grain-freeCrunchy8–104.5–6.5Natural/Premium

9. How Darin Machinery Supports Multi-Type Biscuit Production

As a professional manufacturer of pet food machinery, Darin Machinery designs complete Dog Biscuit Production Lines capable of producing all the above biscuit types with modular flexibility.

  • Rotary moulder for hard biscuits
  • Wire-cut or extrusion system for soft biscuits
  • Dual filling extruder for stuffed types
  • Automatic baking, cooling, and packaging systems

The line features PLC control, servo precision forming, and hygienic stainless-steel design, ensuring repeatable results across multiple recipes and shapes.

Conclusion

The pet treat market continues to diversify, driven by health awareness and personalization trends. Whether you aim for crunchy classics or innovative filled treats, a flexible, automated biscuit production line ensures consistent quality and profitability.

Contact Darin Machinery Today

For customized dog biscuit line solutions—covering recipe design, production layout, and global after-sales service—reach out to Jinan Darin Machinery Co., Ltd.
🌐 www.petreatsmachine.com
📧 darin4@darin.cn
📞 WhatsApp: +86 156 5000 7983

Darin Machinery – Creating Smart Solutions for Every Pet Treat Manufacturer.

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